Preheat the Oven: Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line an 8x8-inch (20x20 cm) square baking pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang to easily lift the bars out after baking.
Mix Wet Ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together the sourdough starter discard, honey (or maple syrup), nut butter, coconut oil, and vanilla extract. Stir until well combined and smooth.
Combine Dry Ingredients: In a separate large bowl, mix the rolled oats, chopped nuts, seeds, cinnamon, and salt. If you’re adding dried fruit or chocolate chips, fold them into the dry mixture.
Combine Wet and Dry: Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and stir until everything is evenly coated. The mixture should be sticky and slightly thick—if it’s too dry, add a tablespoon of water or milk to help bring it together.
Press into the Pan: Transfer the mixture to the prepared baking pan. Use a spatula or the back of a spoon to press it down firmly. Make sure the mixture is packed tightly to help the bars hold together after baking.
Bake: Bake the mixture for 15-20 minutes, or until the edges are golden and the center is set. For a crispier bar, bake for an additional 5 minutes, but keep an eye on the edges to prevent burning.
Cool and Slice: Let the granola bars cool in the pan for about 10 minutes before removing them. Use the parchment paper to lift the bars out of the pan, then transfer to a cutting board. Slice into squares or bars (depending on your preference).
Store: Store your sourdough granola bars in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week, or refrigerate them for up to two weeks. You can also freeze them for up to three months for longer storage.